BEGIN; BEGIN EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS) select ps_partkey, sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) as value from partsupp, supplier, nation where ps_suppkey = s_suppkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_name = 'ETHIOPIA' group by ps_partkey having sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) > ( select sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) * 0.0000100000 from partsupp, supplier, nation where ps_suppkey = s_suppkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_name = 'ETHIOPIA' ) order by value desc; QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sort (cost=614384.02..615183.97 rows=319981 width=12) (actual time=7275.833..7276.849 rows=9940 loops=1) Sort Key: (sum((partsupp.ps_supplycost * (partsupp.ps_availqty)::double precision))) Sort Method: quicksort Memory: 850kB Buffers: shared hit=173204 read=173079 InitPlan 1 (returns $1) -> Aggregate (cost=288962.98..288962.99 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=2820.328..2820.328 rows=1 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=173140 -> Hash Join (cost=2405.31..286563.12 rows=319981 width=8) (actual time=24.972..2747.033 rows=315600 loops=1) Hash Cond: (partsupp_1.ps_suppkey = supplier_1.s_suppkey) Buffers: shared hit=173140 -> Seq Scan on partsupp partsupp_1 (cost=0.00..250958.00 rows=8000000 width=12) (actual time=0.005..1457.596 rows=8000000 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=170958 -> Hash (cost=2355.31..2355.31 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=24.917..24.917 rows=3945 loops=1) Buckets: 4096 Batches: 1 Memory Usage: 171kB Buffers: shared hit=2182 -> Nested Loop (cost=43.00..2355.31 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=0.301..24.055 rows=3945 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=2182 -> Seq Scan on nation nation_1 (cost=0.00..1.31 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.008..0.013 rows=1 loops=1) Filter: (n_name = 'ETHIOPIA'::bpchar) Rows Removed by Filter: 24 Buffers: shared hit=1 -> Bitmap Heap Scan on supplier supplier_1 (cost=43.00..2314.00 rows=4000 width=8) (actual time=0.268..23.386 rows=3945 loops=1) Recheck Cond: (s_nationkey = nation_1.n_nationkey) Rows Removed by Index Recheck: 96055 Heap Blocks: lossy=2179 Buffers: shared hit=2181 -> Bitmap Index Scan on supplier_s_nationkey_s_suppkey_brin_idx (cost=0.00..42.00 rows=4000 width=0) (actual time=0.249..0.249 rows=23040 loops=1) Index Cond: (s_nationkey = nation_1.n_nationkey) Buffers: shared hit=2 -> HashAggregate (cost=292162.79..296162.55 rows=319981 width=12) (actual time=7201.041..7270.031 rows=9940 loops=1) Group Key: partsupp.ps_partkey Filter: (sum((partsupp.ps_supplycost * (partsupp.ps_availqty)::double precision)) > $1) Rows Removed by Filter: 287594 Buffers: shared hit=173201 read=173079 -> Hash Join (cost=2405.31..286563.12 rows=319981 width=12) (actual time=47.277..4133.511 rows=315600 loops=1) Hash Cond: (partsupp.ps_suppkey = supplier.s_suppkey) Buffers: shared hit=61 read=173079 -> Seq Scan on partsupp (cost=0.00..250958.00 rows=8000000 width=16) (actual time=0.009..2752.307 rows=8000000 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=3 read=170955 -> Hash (cost=2355.31..2355.31 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=47.245..47.245 rows=3945 loops=1) Buckets: 4096 Batches: 1 Memory Usage: 171kB Buffers: shared hit=58 read=2124 -> Nested Loop (cost=43.00..2355.31 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=0.307..46.050 rows=3945 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=58 read=2124 -> Seq Scan on nation (cost=0.00..1.31 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.007..0.014 rows=1 loops=1) Filter: (n_name = 'ETHIOPIA'::bpchar) Rows Removed by Filter: 24 Buffers: shared hit=1 -> Bitmap Heap Scan on supplier (cost=43.00..2314.00 rows=4000 width=8) (actual time=0.284..45.181 rows=3945 loops=1) Recheck Cond: (s_nationkey = nation.n_nationkey) Rows Removed by Index Recheck: 96055 Heap Blocks: lossy=2179 Buffers: shared hit=57 read=2124 -> Bitmap Index Scan on supplier_s_nationkey_s_suppkey_brin_idx (cost=0.00..42.00 rows=4000 width=0) (actual time=0.265..0.265 rows=23040 loops=1) Index Cond: (s_nationkey = nation.n_nationkey) Buffers: shared read=2 Planning time: 5.136 ms Execution time: 7282.111 ms (58 rows) COMMIT; COMMIT