BEGIN; BEGIN EXPLAIN select cntrycode, count(*) as numcust, sum(c_acctbal) as totacctbal from ( select substr(c_phone, 1, 2) as cntrycode, c_acctbal from customer where substr(c_phone, 1, 2) in ('13', '18', '26', '16', '25', '19', '11') and c_acctbal > ( select avg(c_acctbal) from customer where c_acctbal > 0.00 and substr(c_phone, 1, 2) in ('13', '18', '26', '16', '25', '19', '11') ) and not exists ( select * from orders where o_custkey = c_custkey ) ) as vip group by cntrycode order by cntrycode; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Sort (cost=691689.70..691689.71 rows=3 width=20) Sort Key: (substr((customer.c_phone)::text, 1, 2)) InitPlan 1 (returns $0) -> Aggregate (cost=52916.64..52916.65 rows=1 width=4) -> Bitmap Heap Scan on customer customer_1 (cost=6649.33..51961.05 rows=382237 width=4) Recheck Cond: ((substr((c_phone)::text, 1, 2) = ANY ('{13,18,26,16,25,19,11}'::text[])) AND (c_acctbal > 0::double precision)) -> Bitmap Index Scan on customer_c_phone_idx_c_acctbal (cost=0.00..6553.77 rows=382237 width=0) Index Cond: (substr((c_phone)::text, 1, 2) = ANY ('{13,18,26,16,25,19,11}'::text[])) -> HashAggregate (cost=638772.98..638773.02 rows=3 width=20) Group Key: substr((customer.c_phone)::text, 1, 2) -> Hash Anti Join (cost=594271.30..638330.61 rows=58982 width=20) Hash Cond: (customer.c_custkey = orders.o_custkey) -> Bitmap Heap Scan on customer (cost=2912.16..41870.62 rows=140208 width=24) Recheck Cond: ((substr((c_phone)::text, 1, 2) = ANY ('{13,18,26,16,25,19,11}'::text[])) AND (c_acctbal > $0)) -> Bitmap Index Scan on customer_c_phone_idx (cost=0.00..2877.10 rows=140208 width=0) Index Cond: ((substr((c_phone)::text, 1, 2) = ANY ('{13,18,26,16,25,19,11}'::text[])) AND (c_acctbal > $0)) -> Hash (cost=403671.84..403671.84 rows=15014984 width=4) -> Seq Scan on orders (cost=0.00..403671.84 rows=15014984 width=4) Planning time: 1.759 ms (19 rows) COMMIT; COMMIT