BEGIN; BEGIN EXPLAIN select n_name, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as revenue from customer, orders, lineitem, supplier, nation, region where c_custkey = o_custkey and l_orderkey = o_orderkey and l_suppkey = s_suppkey and c_nationkey = s_nationkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_regionkey = r_regionkey and r_name = 'ASIA' and o_orderdate >= date '1993-01-01' and o_orderdate < date '1993-01-01' + interval '1 year' group by n_name order by revenue desc; QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sort (cost=2422718.14..2422718.20 rows=25 width=34) Sort Key: (sum((lineitem.l_extendedprice * (1::double precision - lineitem.l_discount)))) -> HashAggregate (cost=2422717.30..2422717.55 rows=25 width=34) -> Hash Join (cost=399114.28..2421984.51 rows=73279 width=34) Hash Cond: ((lineitem.l_suppkey = supplier.s_suppkey) AND (customer.c_nationkey = supplier.s_nationkey)) -> Hash Join (cost=394435.28..2379919.48 rows=1832662 width=46) Hash Cond: (lineitem.l_orderkey = orders.o_orderkey) -> Seq Scan on lineitem (cost=0.00..1666930.04 rows=60045504 width=16) -> Hash (cost=388706.83..388706.83 rows=458276 width=38) -> Hash Join (cost=87638.74..388706.83 rows=458276 width=38) Hash Cond: (orders.o_custkey = customer.c_custkey) -> Bitmap Heap Scan on orders (cost=48596.52..336489.19 rows=2291378 width=8) Recheck Cond: ((o_orderdate >= '1993-01-01'::date) AND (o_orderdate < '1994-01-01 00:00:00'::timestamp without time zone)) -> Bitmap Index Scan on orders_o_orderdate_o_orderkey_idx (cost=0.00..48023.68 rows=2291378 width=0) Index Cond: ((o_orderdate >= '1993-01-01'::date) AND (o_orderdate < '1994-01-01 00:00:00'::timestamp without time zone)) -> Hash (cost=35292.22..35292.22 rows=300000 width=38) -> Nested Loop (cost=905.09..35292.22 rows=300000 width=38) -> Nested Loop (cost=0.00..14.07 rows=5 width=30) Join Filter: (nation.n_regionkey = region.r_regionkey) -> Index Scan using pk_nation on nation (cost=0.00..12.63 rows=25 width=34) -> Materialize (cost=0.00..1.07 rows=1 width=4) -> Seq Scan on region (cost=0.00..1.06 rows=1 width=4) Filter: (r_name = 'ASIA'::bpchar) -> Bitmap Heap Scan on customer (cost=905.09..6455.63 rows=60000 width=8) Recheck Cond: (c_nationkey = nation.n_nationkey) -> Bitmap Index Scan on customer_c_nationkey_c_custkey_idx (cost=0.00..890.09 rows=60000 width=0) Index Cond: (c_nationkey = nation.n_nationkey) -> Hash (cost=3179.00..3179.00 rows=100000 width=8) -> Seq Scan on supplier (cost=0.00..3179.00 rows=100000 width=8) (29 rows) COMMIT; COMMIT