BEGIN; BEGIN EXPLAIN select c_custkey, c_name, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as revenue, c_acctbal, n_name, c_address, c_phone, c_comment from customer, orders, lineitem, nation where c_custkey = o_custkey and l_orderkey = o_orderkey and o_orderdate >= date '1995-01-01' and o_orderdate < cast(date '1995-01-01' + interval '3 month' as date) and l_returnflag = 'R' and c_nationkey = n_nationkey group by c_custkey, c_name, c_acctbal, c_phone, n_name, c_address, c_comment order by revenue desc LIMIT 20; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Limit (cost=1178875.21..1178875.26 rows=20 width=176) -> Sort (cost=1178875.21..1180265.55 rows=556136 width=176) Sort Key: (sum((lineitem.l_extendedprice * (1::double precision - lineitem.l_discount)))) -> HashAggregate (cost=1158515.27..1164076.63 rows=556136 width=176) -> Hash Join (cost=397027.90..1144611.87 rows=556136 width=176) Hash Cond: (customer.c_nationkey = nation.n_nationkey) -> Hash Join (cost=397026.34..1136963.44 rows=556136 width=154) Hash Cond: (orders.o_custkey = customer.c_custkey) -> Merge Join (cost=327998.34..1056812.72 rows=556136 width=12) Merge Cond: (orders.o_orderkey = lineitem.l_orderkey) -> Sort (cost=327998.32..329411.46 rows=565253 width=8) Sort Key: orders.o_orderkey -> Bitmap Heap Scan on orders (cost=11991.74..273992.53 rows=565253 width=8) Recheck Cond: ((o_orderdate >= '1995-01-01'::date) AND (o_orderdate < '1995-04-01'::date)) -> Bitmap Index Scan on orders_o_orderdate_o_orderkey_idx (cost=0.00..11850.43 rows=565253 width=0) Index Cond: ((o_orderdate >= '1995-01-01'::date) AND (o_orderdate < '1995-04-01'::date)) -> Index Scan using lineitem_l_orderkey_idx_l_returnflag on lineitem (cost=0.00..683494.79 rows=14772795 width=12) -> Hash (cost=50278.00..50278.00 rows=1500000 width=146) -> Seq Scan on customer (cost=0.00..50278.00 rows=1500000 width=146) -> Hash (cost=1.25..1.25 rows=25 width=30) -> Seq Scan on nation (cost=0.00..1.25 rows=25 width=30) (21 rows) COMMIT; COMMIT