BEGIN;
BEGIN
EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS)
select
	ps_partkey,
	sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) as value
from
	partsupp,
	supplier,
	nation
where
	ps_suppkey = s_suppkey
	and s_nationkey = n_nationkey
	and n_name = 'SAUDI ARABIA'
group by
	ps_partkey having
		sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) > (
			select
				sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) * 0.0000100000
			from
				partsupp,
				supplier,
				nation
			where
				ps_suppkey = s_suppkey
				and s_nationkey = n_nationkey
				and n_name = 'SAUDI ARABIA'
		)
order by
	value desc;
                                                                                 QUERY PLAN                                                                                 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Sort  (cost=135989.21..136789.21 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=4588.424..4589.490 rows=9241 loops=1)
   Sort Key: (sum((public.partsupp.ps_supplycost * (public.partsupp.ps_availqty)::double precision)))
   Sort Method: quicksort  Memory: 818kB
   Buffers: shared hit=581414 read=89856
   InitPlan 1 (returns $2)
     ->  Aggregate  (cost=49764.43..49764.44 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=1131.103..1131.104 rows=1 loops=1)
           Buffers: shared hit=335633
           ->  Nested Loop  (cost=79.26..47364.43 rows=320000 width=8) (actual time=1.147..1022.027 rows=320800 loops=1)
                 Buffers: shared hit=335633
                 ->  Nested Loop  (cost=79.26..2391.58 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=1.125..12.067 rows=4010 loops=1)
                       Buffers: shared hit=1855
                       ->  Seq Scan on nation  (cost=0.00..1.31 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.009..0.013 rows=1 loops=1)
                             Filter: (n_name = 'SAUDI ARABIA'::bpchar)
                             Rows Removed by Filter: 24
                             Buffers: shared hit=1
                       ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on supplier  (cost=79.26..2350.26 rows=4000 width=8) (actual time=1.105..10.643 rows=4010 loops=1)
                             Recheck Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey)
                             Buffers: shared hit=1854
                             ->  Bitmap Index Scan on supplier_s_nationkey_s_suppkey_idx  (cost=0.00..78.26 rows=4000 width=0) (actual time=0.736..0.736 rows=4010 loops=1)
                                   Index Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey)
                                   Buffers: shared hit=13
                 ->  Index Scan using partsupp_ps_suppkey_idx on partsupp  (cost=0.00..10.44 rows=80 width=12) (actual time=0.013..0.229 rows=80 loops=4010)
                       Index Cond: (ps_suppkey = public.supplier.s_suppkey)
                       Buffers: shared hit=333778
   ->  HashAggregate  (cost=52964.43..56964.43 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=4459.384..4582.923 rows=9241 loops=1)
         Filter: (sum((public.partsupp.ps_supplycost * (public.partsupp.ps_availqty)::double precision)) > $2)
         Rows Removed by Filter: 292592
         Buffers: shared hit=581411 read=89856
         ->  Nested Loop  (cost=79.26..47364.43 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=1.420..2865.818 rows=320800 loops=1)
               Buffers: shared hit=245778 read=89856
               ->  Nested Loop  (cost=79.26..2391.58 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=1.346..22.586 rows=4010 loops=1)
                     Buffers: shared hit=1842 read=14
                     ->  Seq Scan on nation  (cost=0.00..1.31 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.014..0.022 rows=1 loops=1)
                           Filter: (n_name = 'SAUDI ARABIA'::bpchar)
                           Rows Removed by Filter: 24
                           Buffers: shared hit=1
                     ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on supplier  (cost=79.26..2350.26 rows=4000 width=8) (actual time=1.324..20.765 rows=4010 loops=1)
                           Recheck Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey)
                           Buffers: shared hit=1841 read=14
                           ->  Bitmap Index Scan on supplier_s_nationkey_s_suppkey_idx  (cost=0.00..78.26 rows=4000 width=0) (actual time=0.998..0.998 rows=4010 loops=1)
                                 Index Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey)
                                 Buffers: shared read=14
               ->  Index Scan using partsupp_ps_suppkey_idx on partsupp  (cost=0.00..10.44 rows=80 width=16) (actual time=0.036..0.678 rows=80 loops=4010)
                     Index Cond: (ps_suppkey = public.supplier.s_suppkey)
                     Buffers: shared hit=243936 read=89842
 Total runtime: 4595.966 ms
(46 rows)

COMMIT;
COMMIT