BEGIN; BEGIN EXPLAIN select cntrycode, count(*) as numcust, sum(c_acctbal) as totacctbal from ( select substr(c_phone, 1, 2) as cntrycode, c_acctbal from customer where substr(c_phone, 1, 2) in ('12', '25', '15', '29', '14', '13', '28') and c_acctbal > ( select avg(c_acctbal) from customer where c_acctbal > 0.00 and substr(c_phone, 1, 2) in ('12', '25', '15', '29', '14', '13', '28') ) and not exists ( select * from orders where o_custkey = c_custkey ) ) as vip group by cntrycode order by cntrycode; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Sort (cost=690533.22..690533.23 rows=3 width=20) Sort Key: (substr((public.customer.c_phone)::text, 1, 2)) InitPlan 1 (returns $0) -> Aggregate (cost=52859.70..52859.71 rows=1 width=4) -> Bitmap Heap Scan on customer (cost=6636.40..51907.94 rows=380706 width=4) Recheck Cond: ((substr((c_phone)::text, 1, 2) = ANY ('{12,25,15,29,14,13,28}'::text[])) AND (c_acctbal > 0::double precision)) -> Bitmap Index Scan on customer_c_phone_idx_c_acctbal (cost=0.00..6541.23 rows=380706 width=0) Index Cond: (substr((c_phone)::text, 1, 2) = ANY ('{12,25,15,29,14,13,28}'::text[])) -> HashAggregate (cost=637673.44..637673.48 rows=3 width=20) -> Hash Anti Join (cost=593673.91..637232.44 rows=58799 width=20) Hash Cond: (public.customer.c_custkey = orders.o_custkey) -> Bitmap Heap Scan on customer (cost=2904.91..41847.62 rows=139608 width=24) Recheck Cond: ((substr((c_phone)::text, 1, 2) = ANY ('{12,25,15,29,14,13,28}'::text[])) AND (c_acctbal > $0)) -> Bitmap Index Scan on customer_c_phone_idx (cost=0.00..2870.01 rows=139608 width=0) Index Cond: ((substr((c_phone)::text, 1, 2) = ANY ('{12,25,15,29,14,13,28}'::text[])) AND (c_acctbal > $0)) -> Hash (cost=403269.00..403269.00 rows=15000000 width=4) -> Seq Scan on orders (cost=0.00..403269.00 rows=15000000 width=4) (17 rows) COMMIT; COMMIT