BEGIN;
BEGIN
EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS)
select
	ps_partkey,
	sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) as value
from
	partsupp,
	supplier,
	nation
where
	ps_suppkey = s_suppkey
	and s_nationkey = n_nationkey
	and n_name = 'IRAQ'
group by
	ps_partkey having
		sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) > (
			select
				sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) * 0.0000100000
			from
				partsupp,
				supplier,
				nation
			where
				ps_suppkey = s_suppkey
				and s_nationkey = n_nationkey
				and n_name = 'IRAQ'
		)
order by
	value desc;
                                                                                 QUERY PLAN                                                                                 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Sort  (cost=135989.33..136789.33 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=14890.842..14891.941 rows=8406 loops=1)
   Sort Key: (sum((public.partsupp.ps_supplycost * (public.partsupp.ps_availqty)::double precision)))
   Sort Method: quicksort  Memory: 779kB
   Buffers: shared hit=652972 read=32442 written=54
   InitPlan 1 (returns $2)
     ->  Aggregate  (cost=49764.49..49764.50 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=6242.821..6242.822 rows=1 loops=1)
           Buffers: shared hit=341281 read=1424
           ->  Nested Loop  (cost=79.26..47364.49 rows=320000 width=8) (actual time=1.809..6103.841 rows=327600 loops=1)
                 Buffers: shared hit=341281 read=1424
                 ->  Nested Loop  (cost=79.26..2391.58 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=1.780..60.469 rows=4095 loops=1)
                       Buffers: shared hit=1837 read=13
                       ->  Seq Scan on nation  (cost=0.00..1.31 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.011..0.021 rows=1 loops=1)
                             Filter: (n_name = 'IRAQ'::bpchar)
                             Rows Removed by Filter: 24
                             Buffers: shared hit=1
                       ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on supplier  (cost=79.26..2350.26 rows=4000 width=8) (actual time=1.758..56.538 rows=4095 loops=1)
                             Recheck Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey)
                             Buffers: shared hit=1836 read=13
                             ->  Bitmap Index Scan on supplier_s_nationkey_s_suppkey_idx  (cost=0.00..78.26 rows=4000 width=0) (actual time=1.373..1.373 rows=4095 loops=1)
                                   Index Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey)
                                   Buffers: shared read=13
                 ->  Index Scan using partsupp_ps_suppkey_idx on partsupp  (cost=0.00..10.44 rows=80 width=12) (actual time=0.104..1.445 rows=80 loops=4095)
                       Index Cond: (ps_suppkey = public.supplier.s_suppkey)
                       Buffers: shared hit=339444 read=1411
   ->  HashAggregate  (cost=52964.49..56964.49 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=14775.046..14885.539 rows=8406 loops=1)
         Filter: (sum((public.partsupp.ps_supplycost * (public.partsupp.ps_availqty)::double precision)) > $2)
         Rows Removed by Filter: 299658
         Buffers: shared hit=652969 read=32442 written=54
         ->  Nested Loop  (cost=79.26..47364.49 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=2.654..7961.331 rows=327600 loops=1)
               Buffers: shared hit=311688 read=31018 written=54
               ->  Nested Loop  (cost=79.26..2391.58 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=2.180..74.977 rows=4095 loops=1)
                     Buffers: shared hit=1837 read=14
                     ->  Seq Scan on nation  (cost=0.00..1.31 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.023..0.034 rows=1 loops=1)
                           Filter: (n_name = 'IRAQ'::bpchar)
                           Rows Removed by Filter: 24
                           Buffers: shared hit=1
                     ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on supplier  (cost=79.26..2350.26 rows=4000 width=8) (actual time=2.143..71.222 rows=4095 loops=1)
                           Recheck Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey)
                           Buffers: shared hit=1836 read=14
                           ->  Bitmap Index Scan on supplier_s_nationkey_s_suppkey_idx  (cost=0.00..78.26 rows=4000 width=0) (actual time=1.768..1.768 rows=4095 loops=1)
                                 Index Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey)
                                 Buffers: shared read=14
               ->  Index Scan using partsupp_ps_suppkey_idx on partsupp  (cost=0.00..10.44 rows=80 width=16) (actual time=0.144..1.887 rows=80 loops=4095)
                     Index Cond: (ps_suppkey = public.supplier.s_suppkey)
                     Buffers: shared hit=309851 read=31004 written=54
 Total runtime: 14900.511 ms
(46 rows)

COMMIT;
COMMIT