BEGIN; BEGIN EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS) select ps_partkey, sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) as value from partsupp, supplier, nation where ps_suppkey = s_suppkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_name = 'IRAN' group by ps_partkey having sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) > ( select sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) * 0.0000100000 from partsupp, supplier, nation where ps_suppkey = s_suppkey and s_nationkey = n_nationkey and n_name = 'IRAN' ) order by value desc; QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sort (cost=135989.33..136789.33 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=8955.071..8956.231 rows=9181 loops=1) Sort Key: (sum((public.partsupp.ps_supplycost * (public.partsupp.ps_availqty)::double precision))) Sort Method: quicksort Memory: 815kB Buffers: shared hit=669653 read=3645 written=348 InitPlan 1 (returns $2) -> Aggregate (cost=49764.49..49764.50 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=3484.387..3484.387 rows=1 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=336628 read=19 written=3 -> Nested Loop (cost=79.26..47364.49 rows=320000 width=8) (actual time=3.997..3367.197 rows=321840 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=336628 read=19 written=3 -> Nested Loop (cost=79.26..2391.58 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=3.869..43.252 rows=4023 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=1868 -> Seq Scan on nation (cost=0.00..1.31 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.011..0.020 rows=1 loops=1) Filter: (n_name = 'IRAN'::bpchar) Rows Removed by Filter: 24 Buffers: shared hit=1 -> Bitmap Heap Scan on supplier (cost=79.26..2350.26 rows=4000 width=8) (actual time=3.849..40.903 rows=4023 loops=1) Recheck Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey) Buffers: shared hit=1867 -> Bitmap Index Scan on supplier_s_nationkey_s_suppkey_idx (cost=0.00..78.26 rows=4000 width=0) (actual time=3.466..3.466 rows=4023 loops=1) Index Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey) Buffers: shared hit=13 -> Index Scan using partsupp_ps_suppkey_idx on partsupp (cost=0.00..10.44 rows=80 width=12) (actual time=0.047..0.797 rows=80 loops=4023) Index Cond: (ps_suppkey = public.supplier.s_suppkey) Buffers: shared hit=334760 read=19 written=3 -> HashAggregate (cost=52964.49..56964.49 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=8811.585..8949.276 rows=9181 loops=1) Filter: (sum((public.partsupp.ps_supplycost * (public.partsupp.ps_availqty)::double precision)) > $2) Rows Removed by Filter: 293844 Buffers: shared hit=669650 read=3645 written=348 -> Nested Loop (cost=79.26..47364.49 rows=320000 width=12) (actual time=3.471..4796.471 rows=321840 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=333022 read=3626 written=345 -> Nested Loop (cost=79.26..2391.58 rows=4000 width=4) (actual time=3.356..57.291 rows=4023 loops=1) Buffers: shared hit=1855 read=14 written=1 -> Seq Scan on nation (cost=0.00..1.31 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.016..0.029 rows=1 loops=1) Filter: (n_name = 'IRAN'::bpchar) Rows Removed by Filter: 24 Buffers: shared hit=1 -> Bitmap Heap Scan on supplier (cost=79.26..2350.26 rows=4000 width=8) (actual time=3.332..54.198 rows=4023 loops=1) Recheck Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey) Buffers: shared hit=1854 read=14 written=1 -> Bitmap Index Scan on supplier_s_nationkey_s_suppkey_idx (cost=0.00..78.26 rows=4000 width=0) (actual time=2.864..2.864 rows=4023 loops=1) Index Cond: (s_nationkey = public.nation.n_nationkey) Buffers: shared read=14 written=1 -> Index Scan using partsupp_ps_suppkey_idx on partsupp (cost=0.00..10.44 rows=80 width=16) (actual time=0.096..1.141 rows=80 loops=4023) Index Cond: (ps_suppkey = public.supplier.s_suppkey) Buffers: shared hit=331167 read=3612 written=344 Total runtime: 8963.762 ms (46 rows) COMMIT; COMMIT