BEGIN; BEGIN EXPLAIN select c_custkey, c_name, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as revenue, c_acctbal, n_name, c_address, c_phone, c_comment from customer, orders, lineitem, nation where c_custkey = o_custkey and l_orderkey = o_orderkey and o_orderdate >= date '1994-08-01' and o_orderdate < cast(date '1994-08-01' + interval '3 month' as date) and l_returnflag = 'R' and c_nationkey = n_nationkey group by c_custkey, c_name, c_acctbal, c_phone, n_name, c_address, c_comment order by revenue desc LIMIT 20; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Limit (cost=1182501.46..1182501.51 rows=20 width=175) -> Sort (cost=1182501.46..1183916.77 rows=566124 width=175) Sort Key: (sum((lineitem.l_extendedprice * (1::double precision - lineitem.l_discount)))) -> HashAggregate (cost=1161775.86..1167437.10 rows=566124 width=175) -> Hash Join (cost=398259.70..1147622.76 rows=566124 width=175) Hash Cond: (customer.c_nationkey = nation.n_nationkey) -> Hash Join (cost=398258.14..1139837.00 rows=566124 width=153) Hash Cond: (orders.o_custkey = customer.c_custkey) -> Merge Join (cost=329230.14..1059486.52 rows=566124 width=12) Merge Cond: (orders.o_orderkey = lineitem.l_orderkey) -> Sort (cost=329222.68..330657.84 rows=574064 width=8) Sort Key: orders.o_orderkey -> Bitmap Heap Scan on orders (cost=12178.05..274311.01 rows=574064 width=8) Recheck Cond: ((o_orderdate >= '1994-08-01'::date) AND (o_orderdate < '1994-11-01'::date)) -> Bitmap Index Scan on orders_o_orderdate_o_orderkey_idx (cost=0.00..12034.54 rows=574064 width=0) Index Cond: ((o_orderdate >= '1994-08-01'::date) AND (o_orderdate < '1994-11-01'::date)) -> Index Scan using lineitem_l_orderkey_idx_l_returnflag on lineitem (cost=0.00..684713.99 rows=14807321 width=12) -> Hash (cost=50278.00..50278.00 rows=1500000 width=145) -> Seq Scan on customer (cost=0.00..50278.00 rows=1500000 width=145) -> Hash (cost=1.25..1.25 rows=25 width=30) -> Seq Scan on nation (cost=0.00..1.25 rows=25 width=30) (21 rows) COMMIT; COMMIT